- systemd.index 中文手册
- systemd.directives 中文手册
- binfmt.d 中文手册
- bootctl 中文手册
- bootup 中文手册
- busctl 中文手册
- coredump.conf 中文手册
- coredumpctl 中文手册
- crypttab 中文手册
- daemon 中文手册
- dnssec-trust-anchors.d 中文手册
- environment.d 中文手册
- file-hierarchy 中文手册
- halt 中文手册
- hostname 中文手册
- hostnamectl 中文手册
- hwdb 中文手册
- journal-remote.conf 中文手册
- journal-upload.conf 中文手册
- journalctl 中文手册
- journald.conf 中文手册
- kernel-command-line 中文手册
- kernel-install 中文手册
- loader.conf 中文手册
- locale.conf 中文手册
- localectl 中文手册
- localtime 中文手册
- loginctl 中文手册
- logind.conf 中文手册
- machine-id 中文手册
- machine-info 中文手册
- machinectl 中文手册
- modules-load.d 中文手册
- networkctl 中文手册
- networkd.conf 中文手册
- nss-myhostname 中文手册
- nss-mymachines 中文手册
- nss-resolve 中文手册
- nss-systemd 中文手册
- os-release 中文手册
- pam_systemd 中文手册
- portablectl 中文手册
- resolvectl 中文手册
- resolved.conf 中文手册
- shutdown 中文手册
- sysctl.d 中文手册
- systemctl 中文手册
- systemd 中文手册
- systemd-analyze 中文手册
- systemd-ask-password 中文手册
- systemd-ask-password-console.service 中文手册
- systemd-backlight@.service 中文手册
- systemd-binfmt.service 中文手册
- systemd-bless-boot-generator 中文手册
- systemd-bless-boot.service 中文手册
- systemd-boot 中文手册
- systemd-boot-check-no-failures.service 中文手册
- systemd-cat 中文手册
- systemd-cgls 中文手册
- systemd-cgtop 中文手册
- systemd-coredump 中文手册
- systemd-cryptsetup-generator 中文手册
- systemd-cryptsetup@.service 中文手册
- systemd-debug-generator 中文手册
- systemd-delta 中文手册
- systemd-detect-virt 中文手册
- systemd-environment-d-generator 中文手册
- systemd-escape 中文手册
- systemd-firstboot 中文手册
- systemd-fsck@.service 中文手册
- systemd-fstab-generator 中文手册
- systemd-getty-generator 中文手册
- systemd-gpt-auto-generator 中文手册
- systemd-halt.service 中文手册
- systemd-hibernate-resume-generator 中文手册
- systemd-hibernate-resume@.service 中文手册
- systemd-hostnamed.service 中文手册
- systemd-hwdb 中文手册
- systemd-id128 中文手册
- systemd-importd.service 中文手册
- systemd-inhibit 中文手册
- systemd-initctl.service 中文手册
- systemd-journal-gatewayd.service 中文手册
- systemd-journal-remote.service 中文手册
- systemd-journal-upload.service 中文手册
- systemd-journald.service 中文手册
- systemd-localed.service 中文手册
- systemd-logind.service 中文手册
- systemd-machine-id-commit.service 中文手册
- systemd-machine-id-setup 中文手册
- systemd-machined.service 中文手册
- systemd-makefs@.service 中文手册
- systemd-modules-load.service 中文手册
- systemd-mount 中文手册
- systemd-networkd-wait-online.service 中文手册
- systemd-networkd.service 中文手册
- systemd-notify 中文手册
- systemd-nspawn 中文手册
- systemd-path 中文手册
- systemd-portabled.service 中文手册
- systemd-quotacheck.service 中文手册
- systemd-random-seed.service 中文手册
- systemd-rc-local-generator 中文手册
- systemd-remount-fs.service 中文手册
- systemd-resolved.service 中文手册
- systemd-rfkill.service 中文手册
- systemd-run 中文手册
- systemd-run-generator 中文手册
- systemd-sleep.conf 中文手册
- systemd-socket-activate 中文手册
- systemd-socket-proxyd 中文手册
- systemd-suspend.service 中文手册
- systemd-sysctl.service 中文手册
- systemd-system-update-generator 中文手册
- systemd-system.conf 中文手册
- systemd-sysusers 中文手册
- systemd-sysv-generator 中文手册
- systemd-time-wait-sync.service 中文手册
- systemd-timedated.service 中文手册
- systemd-timesyncd.service 中文手册
- systemd-tmpfiles 中文手册
- systemd-tty-ask-password-agent 中文手册
- systemd-udevd.service 中文手册
- systemd-update-done.service 中文手册
- systemd-update-utmp.service 中文手册
- systemd-user-sessions.service 中文手册
- systemd-vconsole-setup.service 中文手册
- systemd-veritysetup-generator 中文手册
- systemd-veritysetup@.service 中文手册
- systemd-volatile-root.service 中文手册
- systemd.automount 中文手册
- systemd.device 中文手册
- systemd.dnssd 中文手册
- systemd.environment-generator 中文手册
- systemd.exec 中文手册
- systemd.generator 中文手册
- systemd.journal-fields 中文手册
- systemd.kill 中文手册
- systemd.link 中文手册
- systemd.mount 中文手册
- systemd.netdev 中文手册
- systemd.network 中文手册
- systemd.nspawn 中文手册
- systemd.offline-updates 中文手册
- systemd.path 中文手册
- systemd.preset 中文手册
- systemd.resource-control 中文手册
- systemd.scope 中文手册
- systemd.service 中文手册
- systemd.slice 中文手册
- systemd.socket 中文手册
- systemd.special 中文手册
- systemd.swap 中文手册
- systemd.syntax 中文手册
- systemd.target 中文手册
- systemd.time 中文手册
- systemd.timer 中文手册
- systemd.unit 中文手册
- sysusers.d 中文手册
- timedatectl 中文手册
- timesyncd.conf 中文手册
- tmpfiles.d 中文手册
- udev 中文手册
- udev.conf 中文手册
- udevadm 中文手册
- user@.service 中文手册
- vconsole.conf 中文手册
systemd.directives 中文手册
名称
systemd.directives — 配置指令索引
单元指令
在单元文件中 用来配置单元的指令。
Accept=AccuracySec=After=Alias=AllowIsolate=Also=AmbientCapabilities=AppArmorProfile=AssertACPower=AssertArchitecture=AssertCapability=AssertControlGroupController=AssertDirectoryNotEmpty=AssertFileIsExecutable=AssertFileNotEmpty=AssertFirstBoot=AssertGroup=AssertHost=AssertKernelCommandLine=AssertKernelVersion=AssertNeedsUpdate=AssertPathExists=AssertPathExistsGlob=AssertPathIsDirectory=AssertPathIsMountPoint=AssertPathIsReadWrite=AssertPathIsSymbolicLink=AssertSecurity=AssertUser=AssertVirtualization=Backlog=Before=BindIPv6Only=BindPaths=BindReadOnlyPaths=BindToDevice=BindsTo=BlockIOAccounting=BlockIODeviceWeight=BlockIOReadBandwidth=BlockIOWeight=BlockIOWriteBandwidth=Broadcast=BusName=CPUAccounting=CPUAffinity=CPUQuota=CPUSchedulingPolicy=CPUSchedulingPriority=CPUSchedulingResetOnFork=CPUShares=CPUWeight=CacheDirectory=CacheDirectoryMode=CapabilityBoundingSet=CollectMode=ConditionACPower=ConditionArchitecture=ConditionCapability=ConditionControlGroupController=ConditionDirectoryNotEmpty=ConditionFileIsExecutable=ConditionFileNotEmpty=ConditionFirstBoot=ConditionGroup=ConditionHost=ConditionKernelCommandLine=ConditionKernelVersion=ConditionNeedsUpdate=ConditionPathExists=ConditionPathExistsGlob=ConditionPathIsDirectory=ConditionPathIsMountPoint=ConditionPathIsReadWrite=ConditionPathIsSymbolicLink=ConditionSecurity=ConditionUser=ConditionVirtualization=ConfigurationDirectory=ConfigurationDirectoryMode=Conflicts=DefaultDependencies=DefaultInstance=DeferAcceptSec=Delegate=Description=DeviceAllow=DevicePolicy=DirectoryMode=systemd.automount(5), systemd.mount(5), systemd.path(5), systemd.socket(5)
DirectoryNotEmpty=DisableControllers=Documentation=DynamicUser=Environment=EnvironmentFile=ExecReload=ExecStart=ExecStartPost=ExecStartPre=ExecStop=ExecStopPost=ExecStopPre=FailureAction=FailureActionExitStatus=FileDescriptorName=FileDescriptorStoreMax=FinalKillSignal=ForceUnmount=FreeBind=Group=GuessMainPID=IOAccounting=IODeviceLatencyTargetSec=IODeviceWeight=IOReadBandwidthMax=IOReadIOPSMax=IOSchedulingClass=IOSchedulingPriority=IOWeight=IOWriteBandwidthMax=IOWriteIOPSMax=IPAccounting=IPAddressAllow=IPAddressDeny=IPTOS=IPTTL=IgnoreOnIsolate=IgnoreSIGPIPE=InaccessiblePaths=JobRunningTimeoutSec=JobTimeoutAction=JobTimeoutRebootArgument=JobTimeoutSec=JoinsNamespaceOf=KeepAlive=KeepAliveIntervalSec=KeepAliveProbes=KeepAliveTimeSec=KeyringMode=KillMode=KillSignal=LazyUnmount=LimitAS=LimitCORE=LimitCPU=LimitDATA=LimitFSIZE=LimitLOCKS=LimitMEMLOCK=LimitMSGQUEUE=LimitNICE=LimitNOFILE=LimitNPROC=LimitRSS=LimitRTPRIO=LimitRTTIME=LimitSIGPENDING=LimitSTACK=ListenDatagram=ListenFIFO=ListenMessageQueue=ListenNetlink=ListenSequentialPacket=ListenSpecial=ListenStream=ListenUSBFunction=LockPersonality=LogExtraFields=LogLevelMax=LogRateLimitBurst=LogRateLimitIntervalSec=LogsDirectory=LogsDirectoryMode=MakeDirectory=Mark=MaxConnections=MaxConnectionsPerSource=MemoryAccounting=MemoryDenyWriteExecute=MemoryHigh=MemoryLimit=MemoryLow=MemoryMax=MemoryMin=MemorySwapMax=MessageQueueMaxMessages=MessageQueueMessageSize=MountAPIVFS=MountFlags=Nice=NoDelay=NoNewPrivileges=NonBlocking=NotifyAccess=OOMScoreAdjust=OnActiveSec=OnBootSec=OnCalendar=OnFailure=OnFailureJobMode=OnStartupSec=OnUnitActiveSec=OnUnitInactiveSec=Options=PAMName=PIDFile=PartOf=PassCredentials=PassEnvironment=PassSecurity=PathChanged=PathExists=PathExistsGlob=PathModified=Persistent=Personality=PipeSize=Priority=PrivateDevices=PrivateMounts=PrivateNetwork=PrivateTmp=PrivateUsers=PropagatesReloadTo=ProtectControlGroups=ProtectHome=ProtectKernelModules=ProtectKernelTunables=ProtectSystem=RandomizedDelaySec=ReadOnlyPaths=ReadWritePaths=RebootArgument=ReceiveBuffer=RefuseManualStart=RefuseManualStop=ReloadPropagatedFrom=RemainAfterElapse=RemainAfterExit=RemoveIPC=RemoveOnStop=RequiredBy=Requires=RequiresMountsFor=Requisite=Restart=RestartForceExitStatus=RestartPreventExitStatus=RestartSec=RestrictAddressFamilies=RestrictNamespaces=RestrictRealtime=ReusePort=RootDirectory=RootDirectoryStartOnly=RootImage=RuntimeDirectory=RuntimeDirectoryMode=RuntimeDirectoryPreserve=RuntimeMaxSec=SELinuxContext=SELinuxContextFromNet=SecureBits=SendBuffer=SendSIGHUP=SendSIGKILL=Service=Slice=SloppyOptions=SmackLabel=SmackLabelIPIn=SmackLabelIPOut=SmackProcessLabel=SocketGroup=SocketMode=SocketProtocol=SocketUser=Sockets=SourcePath=StandardError=StandardInput=StandardInputData=StandardInputText=StandardOutput=StartLimitAction=StartLimitBurst=StartLimitIntervalSec=StartupBlockIOWeight=StartupCPUShares=StartupCPUWeight=StartupIOWeight=StateDirectory=StateDirectoryMode=StopWhenUnneeded=SuccessAction=SuccessActionExitStatus=SuccessExitStatus=SupplementaryGroups=Symlinks=SyslogFacility=SyslogIdentifier=SyslogLevel=SyslogLevelPrefix=SystemCallArchitectures=SystemCallErrorNumber=SystemCallFilter=TCPCongestion=TTYPath=TTYReset=TTYVHangup=TTYVTDisallocate=TasksAccounting=TasksMax=TemporaryFileSystem=TimeoutIdleSec=TimeoutSec=systemd.mount(5), systemd.service(5), systemd.socket(5), systemd.swap(5)
TimeoutStartSec=TimeoutStopSec=TimerSlackNSec=Transparent=TriggerLimitBurst=TriggerLimitIntervalSec=Type=UMask=USBFunctionDescriptors=USBFunctionStrings=Unit=UnsetEnvironment=User=UtmpIdentifier=UtmpMode=WakeSystem=WantedBy=Wants=WatchdogSec=WatchdogSignal=What=Where=WorkingDirectory=Writable=
内核引导选项
用于配置 systemd 自身行为的 内核引导选项。
-b12345Sdebugemergencyfsck.mode=fsck.repair=fstab=locale.LANG=locale.LANGUAGE=locale.LC_ADDRESS=locale.LC_COLLATE=locale.LC_CTYPE=locale.LC_IDENTIFICATION=locale.LC_MEASUREMENT=locale.LC_MESSAGES=locale.LC_MONETARY=locale.LC_NAME=locale.LC_NUMERIC=locale.LC_PAPER=locale.LC_TELEPHONE=locale.LC_TIME=luks.crypttab=luks.key=luks.name=luks.options=luks.uuid=luks=modules_load=mount.usr=mount.usrflags=mount.usrfstype=net.ifnames=net.naming-scheme=noresumeplymouth.enable=quietquotacheck.mode=rd.emergencyrd.fstab=rd.luks.crypttab=rd.luks.key=rd.luks.name=rd.luks.options=rd.luks.uuid=rd.luks=rd.modules_load=rd.rescuerd.systemd.gpt_auto=rd.systemd.unit=rd.systemd.verity=rd.udev.children_max=rd.udev.event_timeout=rd.udev.exec_delay=rd.udev.log_priority=rescueresume=kernel-command-line(7), systemd-hibernate-resume-generator(8)
roroot=rootflags=rootfstype=roothash=rwssinglesystemd.confirm_spawnsystemd.crash_chvtsystemd.crash_rebootsystemd.crash_shellsystemd.debug_shellsystemd.default_standard_error=systemd.default_standard_output=systemd.default_timeout_start_sec=systemd.dump_coresystemd.early_core_pattern=systemd.firstboot=systemd.gpt_auto=systemd.journald.forward_to_console=systemd.journald.forward_to_kmsg=systemd.journald.forward_to_syslog=systemd.journald.forward_to_wall=systemd.legacy_systemd_cgroup_controllersystemd.log_colorsystemd.log_level=systemd.log_location=systemd.log_target=systemd.machine_id=systemd.mask=systemd.restore_state=kernel-command-line(7), systemd-backlight@.service(8), systemd-rfkill.service(8)
systemd.run=systemd.run_failure_action=systemd.run_success_action=systemd.service_watchdogssystemd.service_watchdogs=systemd.setenv=systemd.show_statussystemd.unified_cgroup_hierarchysystemd.unit=systemd.verity=systemd.verity_root_data=systemd.verity_root_hash=systemd.volatile=systemd.wants=systemd.watchdog_device=udev.children_max=udev.event_timeout=udev.exec_delay=udev.log_priority=vconsole.font=vconsole.font_map=vconsole.font_unimap=vconsole.keymap=vconsole.keymap_toggle=
环境变量
可以被 systemd 进程、其他进程、兼容环境变量的指令所理解的 环境变量。
$EXIT_CODE$EXIT_STATUS$HOME$INVOCATION_ID$JOURNAL_STREAM$LANG$LISTEN_FDNAMES$LISTEN_FDS$LISTEN_PID$LOGNAME$MAINPID$MANAGERPID$NOTIFY_SOCKET$PATH$SERVICE_RESULT$SHELL$SYSTEMD_COLORS$SYSTEMD_DEBUGGER$SYSTEMD_EDITOR$SYSTEMD_LESSjournalctl(1), localectl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), portablectl(1), systemd-analyze(1), systemd-inhibit(1), timedatectl(1)
$SYSTEMD_LESSCHARSETjournalctl(1), localectl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), portablectl(1), systemd-analyze(1), systemd-inhibit(1), timedatectl(1)
$SYSTEMD_LOG_COLOR$SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL$SYSTEMD_LOG_LOCATION$SYSTEMD_LOG_TARGET$SYSTEMD_PAGERjournalctl(1), localectl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), portablectl(1), systemd-analyze(1), systemd-inhibit(1), timedatectl(1)
$SYSTEMD_SYSVINIT_PATH$SYSTEMD_SYSVRCND_PATH$SYSTEMD_TIMEDATED_NTP_SERVICES$SYSTEMD_UNIT_PATH$SYSTEMD_URLIFY$TERM$USER$WATCHDOG_PID$WATCHDOG_USEC$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS$XDG_CONFIG_HOME$XDG_DATA_DIRS$XDG_DATA_HOME$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR$XDG_SEAT$XDG_SESSION_CLASS$XDG_SESSION_DESKTOP$XDG_SESSION_ID$XDG_SESSION_TYPE$XDG_VTNRANSI_COLOR=BUG_REPORT_URL=BUILD_ID=CHASSIS=CPE_NAME=DEPLOYMENT=DOCUMENTATION_URL=FONT=FONT_MAP=FONT_UNIMAP=HOME_URL=ICON_NAME=ID=ID_LIKE=KEYMAP=KEYMAP_TOGGLE=LOCATION=LOGO=NAME=PRETTY_HOSTNAME=PRETTY_NAME=PRIVACY_POLICY_URL=SUPPORT_URL=VARIANT=VARIANT_ID=VERSION=VERSION_CODENAME=VERSION_ID=
EFI 变量
可以被 systemd-boot(7) 以及其他进程所理解的 EFI 变量。
LoaderBootCountPathLoaderConfigTimeoutLoaderConfigTimeoutOneShotLoaderDevicePartUUIDLoaderEntriesLoaderEntryDefaultLoaderEntryOneShotLoaderEntrySelectedLoaderFeaturesLoaderFirmwareInfoLoaderFirmwareTypeLoaderImageIdentifierLoaderInfoLoaderTimeExecUSecLoaderTimeInitUSecLoaderTimeMenuUsec
UDEV 指令
通过udev数据库配置 systemd 单元的指令。
$$$attr{文件}$devnode$devpath$driver$env{属性}$id$kernel$links$major$minor$name$number$parent$result$root$sys%%%E{属性}%M%N%P%S%b%c%k%m%n%p%r%s{文件}ACTIONATTRS{文件}ATTR{文件}DEVPATHDRIVERDRIVERSENV{设备属性}GOTOGROUPID_MODEL=ID_MODEL_FROM_DATABASE=IMPORT{类型}KERNELKERNELSLABELMODENAMEOPTIONSOWNERPROGRAMRESULTRUN{类型}SECLABEL{模块}SUBSYSTEMSUBSYSTEMSSYMLINKSYSCTL{内核参数}SYSTEMD_ALIAS=SYSTEMD_MOUNT_OPTIONS=SYSTEMD_MOUNT_WHERE=SYSTEMD_READY=SYSTEMD_USER_WANTS=SYSTEMD_WANTS=TAGTAGSTEST{八进制模式掩码}db_persistlink_priority=nowatchstatic_node=string_escape=watch
网络指令
通过udev内置工具 net-setup-link 配置网络连接、以及通过 systemd-networkd 工具配置网络的指令。
ARP=ARPAllTargets=ARPIPTargets=ARPIntervalSec=ARPValidate=ActiveSlave=AdActorSystem=AdActorSystemPriority=AdSelect=AdUserPortKey=Address=AddressAutoconfiguration=Advertise=AgeingTimeSec=Alias=AllMulticast=AllSlavesActive=AllowLocalRemote=AllowPortToBeRoot=AllowedIPs=Anonymize=Architecture=AutoJoin=AutoNegotiation=BindCarrier=BitRate=BitsPerSecond=Bond=Bridge=Broadcast=Cache=ClientIdentifier=CombinedChannels=ConfigureWithoutCarrier=CopyDSCP=Cost=CriticalConnection=DHCP=DHCPServer=DNS=DNSDefaultRoute=DNSLifetimeSec=DNSOverTLS=DNSSEC=DNSSECNegativeTrustAnchors=DNSStubListener=DUIDRawData=DUIDType=DefaultLeaseTimeSec=DefaultPVID=Description=Destination=DestinationPort=DiscoverPathMTU=Domains=DownDelaySec=Driver=Duplex=DuplicateAddressDetection=DynamicTransmitLoadBalancing=ERSPANIndex=EgressUntagged=EmitDNS=EmitDomains=EmitLLDP=EmitNTP=EmitRouter=EmitTimezone=Encapsulation=EncapsulationLimit=Endpoint=FDBAgeingSec=FOUDestinationPort=FOUSourcePort=FailOverMACPolicy=FallbackDNS=FallbackNTP=FastLeave=FirewallMark=Flags=FlowLabel=FooOverUDP=ForceDHCPv6PDOtherInformation=ForwardDelaySec=From=FwMark=GVRP=Gateway=GatewayOnlink=GenericReceiveOffload=GenericSegmentationOffload=GratuitousARP=Group=GroupForwardMask=GroupPolicyExtension=HairPin=HelloTimeSec=HomeAddress=Host=Hostname=IAID=IPForward=IPMasquerade=IPProtocol=IPVLAN=IPv4LLRoute=IPv4ProxyARP=IPv6AcceptRA=IPv6DuplicateAddressDetection=IPv6FlowLabel=IPv6HopLimit=IPv6MTUBytes=IPv6Preference=IPv6PrefixDelegation=IPv6PrivacyExtensions=IPv6ProxyNDP=IPv6ProxyNDPAddress=IPv6RapidDeploymentPrefix=IPv6Token=ISATAP=Id=IncomingInterface=Independent=InitialAdvertisedReceiveWindow=InitialCongestionWindow=InputKey=InvertRule=KernelCommandLine=KernelVersion=Key=Kind=L2MissNotification=L3MissNotification=LACPTransmitRate=LLDP=LLMNR=Label=LargeReceiveOffload=LearnPacketIntervalSec=LinkLocalAddressing=ListenPort=Local=LooseBinding=MACAddress=MACAddressPolicy=MACVLAN=MIIMonitorSec=MTUBytes=MVRP=MacLearning=ManageTemporaryAddress=Managed=MaxAgeSec=MaxLeaseTimeSec=MaximumFDBEntries=Metric=MinLinks=Mode=MultiQueue=Multicast=MulticastDNS=MulticastQuerier=MulticastSnooping=MulticastToUnicast=NTP=Name=systemd.dnssd(5), systemd.link(5), systemd.netdev(5), systemd.network(5)
NamePolicy=OnLink=OneQueue=OriginalName=OtherChannels=OtherInformation=OutgoingInterface=OutputKey=PVID=PacketInfo=PacketsPerSlave=Path=Peer=PersistentKeepalive=PollIntervalMaxSec=PollIntervalMinSec=PoolOffset=PoolSize=Port=PortRange=PreferredLifetime=PreferredLifetimeSec=PreferredSource=Prefix=PrefixRoute=PresharedKey=PrimaryReselectPolicy=PrimarySlave=Priority=PrivateKey=Protocol=PublicKey=QuickAck=RapidCommit=ReadEtcHosts=ReduceARPProxy=Remote=RemoteChecksumRx=RemoteChecksumTx=ReorderHeader=RequestBroadcast=RequiredForOnline=ResendIGMP=RestartSec=RootDistanceMaxSec=RouteMetric=RouteShortCircuit=RouteTable=RouterLifetimeSec=RouterPreference=RxChannels=STP=SamplePoint=Scope=SendHostname=SerializeTunneledPackets=Source=SourcePort=TCP6SegmentationOffload=TCPSegmentationOffload=TOS=TTL=Table=Timezone=To=TransmitHashPolicy=Tunnel=TxChannels=TxtData=TxtText=Type=TypeOfService=UDP6ZeroChecksumRx=UDP6ZeroChecksumTx=UDPChecksum=UnicastFlood=Unmanaged=UpDelaySec=UseBPDU=UseDNS=UseDomains=UseHostname=UseMTU=UseNTP=UseRoutes=UseTimezone=User=UserClass=VLAN=VLANFiltering=VLANId=VNetHeader=VRF=VXLAN=ValidLifetimeSec=VendorClassIdentifier=Virtualization=WakeOnLan=Weight=
日志字段
众所周知的日志字段。
CODE_FILE=CODE_FUNC=CODE_LINE=COREDUMP_UNIT=COREDUMP_USER_UNIT=ERRNO=MESSAGE=MESSAGE_ID=OBJECT_AUDIT_LOGINUID=OBJECT_AUDIT_SESSION=OBJECT_CMDLINE=OBJECT_COMM=OBJECT_EXE=OBJECT_GID=OBJECT_PID=OBJECT_SYSTEMD_CGROUP=OBJECT_SYSTEMD_OWNER_UID=OBJECT_SYSTEMD_SESSION=OBJECT_SYSTEMD_UNIT=OBJECT_SYSTEMD_USER_UNIT=OBJECT_UID=PRIORITY=SYSLOG_FACILITY=SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER=SYSLOG_PID=SYSLOG_RAW=SYSLOG_TIMESTAMP=_AUDIT_LOGINUID=_AUDIT_SESSION=_BOOT_ID=_CAP_EFFECTIVE=_CMDLINE=_COMM=_EXE=_GID=_HOSTNAME=_KERNEL_DEVICE=_KERNEL_SUBSYSTEM=_LINE_BREAK=_MACHINE_ID=_PID=_SELINUX_CONTEXT=_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP=_STREAM_ID=_SYSTEMD_CGROUP=_SYSTEMD_INVOCATION_ID=_SYSTEMD_OWNER_UID=_SYSTEMD_SESSION=_SYSTEMD_SLICE=_SYSTEMD_UNIT=_SYSTEMD_USER_UNIT=_TRANSPORT=_UDEV_DEVLINK=_UDEV_DEVNODE=_UDEV_SYSNAME=_UID=__CURSOR=__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP=__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP=
PAM 配置指令
配置PAM行为的指令。
class=debugdesktop=systemd.cpu_weightsystemd.io_weightsystemd.memory_maxsystemd.tasks_maxtype=
/etc/crypttab 与 /etc/fstab 选项
作用于文件系统挂载与加密卷的 选项。
_netdevautocipher=discardhash=header=key-slot=keyfile-offset=keyfile-size=luksnoautonofailoffset=plainread-onlyreadonlysector-size=size=skip=swaptcrypttimeout=tmptries=verifyx-initrd.mountx-systemd.after=x-systemd.automountx-systemd.before=x-systemd.device-boundx-systemd.device-timeout=x-systemd.growfsx-systemd.idle-timeout=x-systemd.makefsx-systemd.mount-timeout=x-systemd.requires-mounts-for=x-systemd.requires=
systemd.nspawn(5) 指令
配置 systemd-nspawn 容器的指令。
Bind=BindReadOnly=Boot=Bridge=CPUAffinity=Capability=DropCapability=Environment=Ephemeral=Hostname=IPVLAN=Interface=KillSignal=LimitAS=LimitCORE=LimitCPU=LimitDATA=LimitFSIZE=LimitLOCKS=LimitMEMLOCK=LimitMSGQUEUE=LimitNICE=LimitNOFILE=LimitNPROC=LimitRSS=LimitRTPRIO=LimitRTTIME=LimitSIGPENDING=LimitSTACK=LinkJournal=MACVLAN=MachineID=NoNewPrivileges=NotifyReady=OOMScoreAdjust=Overlay=OverlayReadOnly=Parameters=Personality=PivotRoot=Port=Private=PrivateUsers=PrivateUsersChown=ProcessTwo=ReadOnly=ResolvConf=SystemCallFilter=TemporaryFileSystem=Timezone=User=VirtualEthernet=VirtualEthernetExtra=Volatile=WorkingDirectory=Zone=
systemd 配置指令
配置 systemd 进程自身以及 systemd 套件中各种实用工具行为的指令。
AllowHibernation=AllowHybridSleep=AllowSuspend=AllowSuspendThenHibernate=CPUAffinity=CapabilityBoundingSet=Compress=CrashChangeVT=CrashReboot=CrashShell=CtrlAltDelBurstAction=DefaultBlockIOAccounting=DefaultCPUAccounting=DefaultEnvironment=DefaultIOAccounting=DefaultIPAccounting=DefaultLimitAS=DefaultLimitCORE=DefaultLimitCPU=DefaultLimitDATA=DefaultLimitFSIZE=DefaultLimitLOCKS=DefaultLimitMEMLOCK=DefaultLimitMSGQUEUE=DefaultLimitNICE=DefaultLimitNOFILE=DefaultLimitNPROC=DefaultLimitRSS=DefaultLimitRTPRIO=DefaultLimitRTTIME=DefaultLimitSIGPENDING=DefaultLimitSTACK=DefaultMemoryAccounting=DefaultRestartSec=DefaultStandardError=DefaultStandardOutput=DefaultStartLimitBurst=DefaultStartLimitIntervalSec=DefaultTasksAccounting=DefaultTasksMax=DefaultTimeoutStartSec=DefaultTimeoutStopSec=DefaultTimerAccuracySec=DumpCore=ExternalSizeMax=ForwardToConsole=ForwardToKMsg=ForwardToSyslog=ForwardToWall=HandleHibernateKey=HandleLidSwitch=HandleLidSwitchDocked=HandleLidSwitchExternalPower=HandlePowerKey=HandleSuspendKey=HibernateDelaySec=HibernateKeyIgnoreInhibited=HibernateMode=HibernateState=HoldoffTimeoutSec=HybridSleepMode=HybridSleepState=IdleAction=IdleActionSec=InhibitDelayMaxSec=InhibitorsMax=JournalSizeMax=KeepFree=KillExcludeUsers=KillOnlyUsers=KillUserProcesses=LidSwitchIgnoreInhibited=LineMax=LogColor=LogLevel=LogLocation=LogTarget=MaxFileSec=MaxLevelConsole=MaxLevelKMsg=MaxLevelStore=MaxLevelSyslog=MaxLevelWall=MaxRetentionSec=MaxUse=NAutoVTs=NoNewPrivileges=PowerKeyIgnoreInhibited=ProcessSizeMax=RateLimitBurst=RateLimitIntervalSec=ReadKMsg=RemoveIPC=ReserveVT=RuntimeDirectorySize=RuntimeKeepFree=RuntimeMaxFileSize=RuntimeMaxFiles=RuntimeMaxUse=RuntimeWatchdogSec=Seal=ServerCertificateFile=ServerKeyFile=SessionsMax=ShowStatus=ShutdownWatchdogSec=SplitMode=Storage=SuspendKeyIgnoreInhibited=SuspendMode=SuspendState=SyncIntervalSec=SystemCallArchitectures=SystemKeepFree=SystemMaxFileSize=SystemMaxFiles=SystemMaxUse=TTYPath=TimerSlackNSec=TrustedCertificateFile=URL=UserStopDelaySec=WatchdogDevice=children_max=event_timeout=exec_delay=resolve_names=udev_log=
命令行选项
systemd 套件中各种实用工具的 命令行选项。
--accept--accept-cached--acquired--action=--activatable--address=--adjust-system-clock--after--after-cursor=--alljournalctl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), networkctl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-cgls(1), timedatectl(1)
--allow-interactive-authorization=--app-specific=--are-updates-enabled--as-pid2--attr-match=--attr-nomatch=--attribute-walk--augment-creds=--auto-start=--automount-property=--automount=--batch--before--bind-device=--bind-ro=--bind=--boot--boot=--booted--capability=--case-sensitive[=BOOLEAN]--cat--cat-configsystemd-binfmt.service(8), systemd-sysctl.service(8), systemd-sysusers(8), systemd-tmpfiles(8)
--catalog--cert=systemd-journal-gatewayd.service(8), systemd-journal-remote.service(8), systemd-journal-upload.service(8)
--chdir=--children-max=--chroot--class=--clean--cleanup-db--cname=--collect--commit--compress--confirm-spawn--connections-max=--console--container--copy--copy-keymap--copy-locale--copy-root-password--copy-timezone--copy=--cpu-affinity=--cpu=--crash-reboot--crash-shell--crash-vt=--create--cursor=--daemon--datagram--debug--debugger=--default-standard-error=--default-standard-output=--delay=--depth=--description=--device-id-of-file=--diff=--directory=coredumpctl(1), journalctl(1), systemd-journal-gatewayd.service(8), systemd-journal-upload.service(8), systemd-nspawn(1)
--disable-updates--discover--disk-usage--dmesg--drop-capability=--dry-run--dump-bus-properties--dump-catalog--dump-configuration-items--dump-core--echo--enable-updates--ephemeral--event-timeout=--exclude-prefix=--exec-delay=--exit--exit-if-exists=--expect-reply=--export--export-db--export-prefix=--fail--failed--fdname=--field=--fields--file=--firmware-setup--flush--follow--force--format=--from-pattern=--fsck=--fulljournalctl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-cgls(1)
--fuzz=--generators--getter=PROG[OPTIONS...]'--gid=--global--gnutls-log=--grep=--halt--header--helpbootctl(1), busctl(1), coredumpctl(1), halt(8), hostnamectl(1), journalctl(1), localectl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), networkctl(1), portablectl(1), resolvectl(1), shutdown(8), systemctl(1), systemd(1), systemd-analyze(1), systemd-ask-password(1), systemd-binfmt.service(8), systemd-bless-boot.service(8), systemd-cat(1), systemd-cgls(1), systemd-cgtop(1), systemd-delta(1), systemd-detect-virt(1), systemd-escape(1), systemd-firstboot(1), systemd-hwdb(8), systemd-id128(1), systemd-inhibit(1), systemd-journal-gatewayd.service(8), systemd-journal-remote.service(8), systemd-journal-upload.service(8), systemd-machine-id-setup(1), systemd-mount(1), systemd-notify(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-path(1), systemd-run(1), systemd-socket-activate(1), systemd-socket-proxyd(8), systemd-suspend.service(8), systemd-sysctl.service(8), systemd-sysusers(8), systemd-tmpfiles(8), systemd-tty-ask-password-agent(1), systemd-udevd.service(8), timedatectl(1), udevadm(8)
--host=busctl(1), hostnamectl(1), localectl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), portablectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-analyze(1), systemd-mount(1), systemd-run(1), timedatectl(1)
--hostname=--icon=--id=--identifier=--ignore-inhibitors--ignore=--image=--inetd--inline--instance--interface=--interval=--iterations=--job-mode=--json=--keep-unit--kernel--key=systemd-journal-gatewayd.service(8), systemd-journal-remote.service(8), systemd-journal-upload.service(8)
--keymap=--keyname=--kill-signal=--kill-who=--legend=--level-prefix=--lines=--link-journal=--listbusctl(1), systemd-detect-virt(1), systemd-inhibit(1), systemd-mount(1), systemd-tty-ask-password-agent(1)
--list-boots--list-catalog--listen-http=--listen-https=--listen-raw=--listen=--locale-messages=--locale=--log-color=--log-level=--log-location=--log-priority=--log-target=--machine-id=--machine=busctl(1), hostnamectl(1), journalctl(1), localectl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), portablectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-analyze(1), systemd-cgls(1), systemd-cgtop(1), systemd-mount(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-run(1), timedatectl(1)
--man=--mangle--match=--max-addresses=--merge--message=--mkdir--mode=--monitor--multiple--name-match=--name=--network-bridge=--network-interface=--network-ipvlan=--network-macvlan=--network-namespace-path=--network-veth--network-veth-extra=--network-zone=--nice=--no-ask-passwordhostnamectl(1), localectl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), portablectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-mount(1), systemd-run(1), timedatectl(1)
--no-block--no-convert--no-full--no-hostname--no-legendbusctl(1), coredumpctl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), networkctl(1), portablectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-inhibit(1)
--no-new-privileges=--no-output--no-pagerbootctl(1), busctl(1), coredumpctl(1), journalctl(1), localectl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), networkctl(1), portablectl(1), resolvectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-analyze(1), systemd-binfmt.service(8), systemd-cgls(1), systemd-delta(1), systemd-inhibit(1), systemd-mount(1), systemd-sysctl.service(8), systemd-sysusers(8), systemd-tmpfiles(8), timedatectl(1)
--no-reload--no-sync--no-tail--no-tty--no-variables--no-wall--no-wtmp--notify-ready=--now--on-active=--on-boot=--on-calendar=--on-startup=--on-unit-active=--on-unit-inactive=--oom-score-adjust=--options=--order--order=--output-fields=--output=coredumpctl(1), journalctl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-journal-remote.service(8)
--overlay-ro=--overlay=--owner=--pager-end--parent-match=--path--path-property=--path=--personality=--pid=--ping--pipe--pivot-root=--plain--plymouth--port=--poweroff--prefix=--preset-mode=--pretty--print--print-path--priority=--private-network--private-users--private-users-chown--private-users=--profile=--prompt--prompt-hostname--prompt-keymap--prompt-locale--prompt-root-password--prompt-timezone--property--property-match=--property=loginctl(1), machinectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-mount(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-run(1), timedatectl(1), udevadm(8)
--protocol=--pty--query--query=--quietbusctl(1), coredumpctl(1), journalctl(1), machinectl(1), portablectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-detect-virt(1), systemd-mount(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-run(1)
--raw--read-only--ready--reboot--recursive--recursive=--register=--reload--remain-after-exit--remove--replace=--require--resolv-conf=--resolve-names=--reverse--rlimit=--root--root-hash=--root-password-file=--root-password=--root=journalctl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-analyze(1), systemd-firstboot(1), systemd-hwdb(8), systemd-machine-id-setup(1), systemd-sysusers(8), systemd-tmpfiles(8)
--rotate--runtime--same-dir--save-state--scope--seal--search=--selinux-apifs-context=--selinux-context=--send-sighup--seqpacket--service-address=--service-txt=--service-type=--service-watchdogs=--setenv=machinectl(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-run(1), systemd-socket-activate(1)
--settings=--settle--setup-keys--setup-machine-id--shell--show-cursor--show-machine--show-status=--show-types--signal=--since--since=--size=--slice=--socket-property=--split-mode--start-exec-queue--state=--static--status=--stderr-priority=--stop-exec-queue--strict--subsystem-match=--subsystem-nomatch=--suffix=--sync--sysname-match=--systembusctl(1), journalctl(1), systemctl(1), systemd(1), systemd-analyze(1), systemd-journal-upload.service(8), systemd-mount(1), systemd-run(1)
--system-call-filter=--tag-match=--template=--test--timeout-idle-sec=--timeout=busctl(1), systemd-ask-password(1), systemd-networkd-wait-online.service(8), udevadm(8)
--timer-property=--timezone=--tmpfs=--to-pattern=--transient--trust=systemd-journal-gatewayd.service(8), systemd-journal-remote.service(8), systemd-journal-upload.service(8)
--type=resolvectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-delta(1), systemd-mount(1), udevadm(8)
--udev--uid=--umount--unescape--unique--unit--unit=--until--until=--update-catalog--url=systemd-journal-remote.service(8), systemd-journal-upload.service(8)
--userbusctl(1), journalctl(1), systemctl(1), systemd(1), systemd-analyze(1), systemd-journal-upload.service(8), systemd-mount(1), systemd-run(1), systemd-tmpfiles(8)
--user-unit--user-unit=--user=--usr--utc--uuid=--vacuum-files=--vacuum-size=--vacuum-time=--value--verbose--verify--verify-key=--verify=--versionbootctl(1), busctl(1), coredumpctl(1), hostnamectl(1), journalctl(1), localectl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), networkctl(1), portablectl(1), resolvectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd(1), systemd-analyze(1), systemd-binfmt.service(8), systemd-bless-boot.service(8), systemd-cat(1), systemd-cgls(1), systemd-cgtop(1), systemd-delta(1), systemd-detect-virt(1), systemd-escape(1), systemd-firstboot(1), systemd-id128(1), systemd-inhibit(1), systemd-journal-gatewayd.service(8), systemd-journal-remote.service(8), systemd-journal-upload.service(8), systemd-machine-id-setup(1), systemd-mount(1), systemd-notify(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-path(1), systemd-run(1), systemd-socket-activate(1), systemd-socket-proxyd(8), systemd-suspend.service(8), systemd-sysctl.service(8), systemd-sysusers(8), systemd-tmpfiles(8), systemd-tty-ask-password-agent(1), systemd-udevd.service(8), timedatectl(1)
--vm--volatile--volatile=--wait--wait-daemon[=--wall--watch--watch-bind=--what=--who=--why=--working-directory=--wtmp-only-1-4-6-A-Dcoredumpctl(1), journalctl(1), systemd-journal-gatewayd.service(8), systemd-journal-upload.service(8), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-udevd.service(8)
-Emachinectl(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-run(1), systemd-socket-activate(1), udevadm(8)
-F-G-Hbusctl(1), hostnamectl(1), localectl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), portablectl(1), shutdown(8), systemctl(1), systemd-analyze(1), systemd-mount(1), systemd-run(1), timedatectl(1)
-I-L-Mbusctl(1), hostnamectl(1), journalctl(1), localectl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), portablectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-analyze(1), systemd-cgls(1), systemd-cgtop(1), systemd-mount(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-run(1), timedatectl(1)
-N-N=-P-R-Scoredumpctl(1), journalctl(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-run(1), udevadm(8)
-U-V-Z-ajournalctl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), networkctl(1), resolvectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-id128(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-socket-activate(1), timedatectl(1), udevadm(8)
-bjournalctl(1), systemd-cgtop(1), systemd-nspawn(1), udevadm(8)
-cjournalctl(1), resolvectl(1), shutdown(8), systemd-cgtop(1), systemd-detect-virt(1), systemd-socket-proxyd(8), udevadm(8)
-c=-dhalt(8), resolvectl(1), systemd-cgtop(1), systemd-run(1), systemd-socket-activate(1), systemd-udevd.service(8), udevadm(8)
-e-e=-f-g-hbootctl(1), busctl(1), coredumpctl(1), hostnamectl(1), journalctl(1), localectl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), networkctl(1), portablectl(1), resolvectl(1), shutdown(8), systemctl(1), systemd(1), systemd-analyze(1), systemd-ask-password(1), systemd-binfmt.service(8), systemd-bless-boot.service(8), systemd-cat(1), systemd-cgls(1), systemd-cgtop(1), systemd-delta(1), systemd-detect-virt(1), systemd-escape(1), systemd-firstboot(1), systemd-hwdb(8), systemd-id128(1), systemd-inhibit(1), systemd-journal-gatewayd.service(8), systemd-journal-remote.service(8), systemd-journal-upload.service(8), systemd-machine-id-setup(1), systemd-mount(1), systemd-notify(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-path(1), systemd-run(1), systemd-socket-activate(1), systemd-socket-proxyd(8), systemd-suspend.service(8), systemd-sysctl.service(8), systemd-sysusers(8), systemd-tmpfiles(8), systemd-tty-ask-password-agent(1), systemd-udevd.service(8), timedatectl(1), udevadm(8)
-iresolvectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-cgtop(1), systemd-networkd-wait-online.service(8), systemd-nspawn(1)
-j-kjournalctl(1), shutdown(8), systemd-cgls(1), systemd-cgtop(1), udevadm(8)
-ljournalctl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), resolvectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-cgls(1), systemd-socket-activate(1), udevadm(8)
-mjournalctl(1), resolvectl(1), systemd-cgtop(1), systemd-escape(1), systemd-journal-upload.service(8), udevadm(8)
-nhalt(8), journalctl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-cgtop(1), systemd-nspawn(1), udevadm(8)
-ocoredumpctl(1), journalctl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-mount(1)
-pbootctl(1), halt(8), journalctl(1), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), portablectl(1), resolvectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-cat(1), systemd-cgtop(1), systemd-escape(1), systemd-id128(1), systemd-mount(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-run(1), timedatectl(1), udevadm(8)
-qbusctl(1), coredumpctl(1), journalctl(1), machinectl(1), portablectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-detect-virt(1), systemd-mount(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-run(1), udevadm(8)
-rcoredumpctl(1), journalctl(1), resolvectl(1), shutdown(8), systemctl(1), systemd-cgtop(1), systemd-detect-virt(1), systemd-hwdb(8), systemd-run(1), udevadm(8)
-sloginctl(1), machinectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-hwdb(8), udevadm(8)
-tjournalctl(1), resolvectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd-cat(1), systemd-cgtop(1), systemd-delta(1), systemd-mount(1), systemd-run(1), udevadm(8)
-t=-ujournalctl(1), resolvectl(1), systemd-cgls(1), systemd-escape(1), systemd-journal-upload.service(8), systemd-mount(1), systemd-nspawn(1), udevadm(8)
-v-w-x-yCPUIOMemoryarpauditauiautobadbncbroadcastcatcloseddatabasedefault-routeLINK[BOOL…]]dnsLINK[SERVER…]]dnsovertlsLINK[MODE]]dnssecLINK[MODE]]domainLINK[DOMAIN…]]driverexportfibreflush-cachesgoodhibernatehybrid-sleepindeterminateinstalljournaljsonjson-prettyjson-seqjson-ssekeepkernellink-layerlink-layer-time[:TIME]listllmnrLINK[MODE]]macmagicmdnsLINK[MODE]]miimulticastnonentaLINK[DOMAIN…]]offonboardopenpgppathpersistentphyqueryrandomremovereset-server-featuresreset-statisticsrevertsecureonserviceNAME]TYPE]DOMAINset-defaultset-oneshotshortshort-fullshort-isoshort-iso-preciseshort-monotonicshort-preciseshort-unixslotstatisticsstatusstdoutstrictsuspendsuspend-then-hibernatesyslogtlsaFAMILY]DOMAIN[:PORT]…tpunicastupdateuuidvendorverbosewith-unit
常量
systemd 使用/定义的各种常量。
0kernel-install(8), systemctl(1), systemd-journald.service(8), systemd.netdev(5), tmpfiles.d(5)
0755110195322344434a67b082-0a4c-41cf-b6c7-440b29bb8c4657377AF_INETAF_INET6AF_NETLINKAF_PACKETAF_UNIXbusctl(1), journald.conf(5), machinectl(1), pam_systemd(8), systemd.exec(5), systemd.socket(5)
AF_VSOCKANDCAP_ACAP_BCAP_CCAP_DAC_OVERRIDECAP_FOWNERCAP_MKNODCAP_SYS_ADMINCAP_SYS_MODULECAP_SYS_PTRACECAP_SYS_RAWIOCLOCK_MONOTONICCLOCK_REALTIMECLONE_NEWNSEACCESEPERMEPIPEEUCLEANEXIT_ADDRESS_FAMILIESEXIT_APPARMOR_PROFILEEXIT_CACHE_DIRECTORYEXIT_CAPABILITIESEXIT_CGROUPEXIT_CHDIREXIT_CHOWNEXIT_CHROOTEXIT_CONFIGURATION_DIRECTORYEXIT_CONFIRMEXIT_CPUAFFINITYEXIT_EXECEXIT_FAILUREEXIT_FDSEXIT_GROUPEXIT_INVALIDARGUMENTEXIT_IOPRIOEXIT_KEYRINGEXIT_LIMITSEXIT_LOGS_DIRECTORYEXIT_MEMORYEXIT_NAMESPACEEXIT_NETWORKEXIT_NICEEXIT_NOPERMISSIONEXIT_NOTCONFIGUREDEXIT_NOTIMPLEMENTEDEXIT_NOTINSTALLEDEXIT_NOTRUNNINGEXIT_NO_NEW_PRIVILEGESEXIT_OOM_ADJUSTEXIT_PAMEXIT_PERSONALITYEXIT_RUNTIME_DIRECTORYEXIT_SECCOMPEXIT_SECUREBITSEXIT_SELINUX_CONTEXTEXIT_SETSCHEDULEREXIT_SETSIDEXIT_SIGNAL_MASKEXIT_SMACK_PROCESS_LABELEXIT_STATE_DIRECTORYEXIT_STDERREXIT_STDINEXIT_STDOUTEXIT_SUCCESSEXIT_TIMERSLACKEXIT_USEREX_CANTCREATEX_CONFIGEX_DATAERREX_IOERREX_NOHOSTEX_NOINPUTEX_NOPERMEX_NOUSEREX_OSERREX_OSFILEEX_PROTOCOLEX_SOFTWAREEX_TEMPFAILEX_UNAVAILABLEEX_USAGEExecStop=GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTOGPT_FLAG_NO_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOLGPT_FLAG_READ_ONLYINIT_PROCESSIPPROTO_SCTPIPPROTO_UDPLITELOGIN_PROCESSMAP_ANONMSDOS_SUPER_MAGICMS_SLAVENULsystemd-journald.service(8), systemd.journal-fields(7), systemd.socket(5)
ORO_NONBLOCKPAM_SUCCESSPOLLERRPOLLHUPPROT_EXECPROT_WRITEPR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVSRLIMIT_NICERLIMIT_NOFILERLIMIT_NPROCSCHED_DEADLINESCHED_FIFOSCHED_RRSHM_EXECSIGABRTSIGCONTSIGHUPSIGINTloginctl(1), machinectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd(1), systemd.service(5), systemd.special(7)
SIGKILLsystemd-nspawn(1), systemd.kill(5), systemd.mount(5), systemd.service(5), systemd.socket(5), systemd.swap(5)
SIGPIPEsystemd-journald.service(8), systemd.exec(5), systemd.service(5)
SIGPWRSIGQUITSIGRTMIN+0SIGRTMIN+1SIGRTMIN+13SIGRTMIN+14SIGRTMIN+15SIGRTMIN+16SIGRTMIN+2SIGRTMIN+20SIGRTMIN+21SIGRTMIN+22SIGRTMIN+23SIGRTMIN+24SIGRTMIN+26SIGRTMIN+27SIGRTMIN+28SIGRTMIN+3SIGRTMIN+4SIGRTMIN+5SIGRTMIN+6SIGSTOPSIGSYSSIGTERMdaemon(7), loginctl(1), machinectl(1), systemctl(1), systemd(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd.kill(5), systemd.mount(5), systemd.service(5), systemd.socket(5), systemd.special(7), systemd.swap(5)
SIGUSR1SIGUSR2SIGWINCHSOCK_DGRAMSOCK_SEQPACKETSOCK_STREAMTCP_DEFER_ACCEPTUSER_PROCESSactivatingactiveallanyapplication/jsonapplication/vnd.fdo.journalautobad-settingcgroupddeactivatingearlyerrorfailedhhosthttpsinactiveipckeep-capskernel.modules_disabledlatelink-localloadedlocalhostmmaskedmips64-le-n32mips64-n32mntmsmulticastnamenativenetnevernonobodynoexecnonenot-foundnullpathpidppcppc-leppc64ppc64-lepropertyrreloadingrwrwmss390s390xsimplesymlinktcptext/event-streamtext/plainususerutswx32x86x86-64yes
杂项
其他 难以分类的选项与指令。
$LISTEN_FDSAA+CDFHLL+QRTXZaa+bb+cc+deequivalentextendedfghmmaskedoverriddenpp+qrredirectedtuunchangedvwxz
文件与目录
手册中引用的 各种文件与目录。
/file-hierarchy(7), systemd-gpt-auto-generator(8), systemd-remount-fs.service(8), systemd.exec(5), systemd.nspawn(5), systemd.unit(5)
$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/systemd/generator/$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/systemd/generator.early/$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/systemd/generator.late/$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/systemd/transient/$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/systemd/user/$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/systemd/user.control/$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/user-tmpfiles.d/*.conf-.mount-.slice/EFI/Linux//bin//bin/bash/bin/echo/bin/ls/bin/sh/bootbootctl(1), file-hierarchy(7), kernel-install(8), systemd-boot(7), systemd-gpt-auto-generator(8), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd.exec(5)
/boot/efi/boot/loader/entries/MACHINE-ID-KERNEL-VERSION.conf/dev/file-hierarchy(7), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-remount-fs.service(8), systemd.device(5), systemd.exec(5), systemd.generator(7), systemd.journal-fields(7), systemd.resource-control(5), systemd.socket(5), udev(7), udevadm(8)
/dev/consolejournald.conf(5), systemd-getty-generator(8), systemd-tty-ask-password-agent(1), systemd.exec(5)
/dev/disk/by-foo/bar/dev/full/dev/hw_random/dev/initctl/dev/kmsgjournald.conf(5), systemd-journald.service(8), systemd.generator(7)
/dev/log/dev/loop-control/dev/mapper//dev/mapper/home/dev/mapper/srv/dev/md0/dev/mem/dev/net/tun/dev/nullbinfmt.d(5), coredump.conf(5), daemon(7), dnssec-trust-anchors.d(5), environment.d(5), hwdb(7), journal-remote.conf(5), journal-upload.conf(5), journald.conf(5), kernel-install(8), logind.conf(5), modules-load.d(5), networkd.conf(5), resolved.conf(5), sysctl.d(5), systemctl(1), systemd-sleep.conf(5), systemd-system.conf(5), systemd.dnssd(5), systemd.environment-generator(7), systemd.exec(5), systemd.generator(7), systemd.link(5), systemd.netdev(5), systemd.network(5), systemd.preset(5), systemd.resource-control(5), systemd.unit(5), sysusers.d(5), timesyncd.conf(5), tmpfiles.d(5), udev(7)
/dev/port/dev/ptmx/dev/pts//dev/random/dev/sda/dev/sda5/dev/shm//dev/urandom/dev/watchdog/dev/zero/efibootctl(1), file-hierarchy(7), systemd-boot(7), systemd-gpt-auto-generator(8), systemd-nspawn(1)
/etc/binfmt.d(5), coredump.conf(5), environment.d(5), file-hierarchy(7), journal-remote.conf(5), journal-upload.conf(5), journald.conf(5), kernel-command-line(7), logind.conf(5), machinectl(1), modules-load.d(5), networkd.conf(5), nss-myhostname(8), os-release(5), portablectl(1), resolved.conf(5), sysctl.d(5), systemctl(1), systemd-delta(1), systemd-firstboot(1), systemd-fstab-generator(8), systemd-machine-id-commit.service(8), systemd-machine-id-setup(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-sleep.conf(5), systemd-system.conf(5), systemd-update-done.service(8), systemd-volatile-root.service(8), systemd.dnssd(5), systemd.environment-generator(7), systemd.exec(5), systemd.generator(7), systemd.link(5), systemd.mount(5), systemd.netdev(5), systemd.network(5), systemd.preset(5), systemd.unit(5), sysusers.d(5), timesyncd.conf(5), tmpfiles.d(5), udev(7)
/etc/.updated/etc/adjtime/etc/binfmt.d/*.conf/etc/crypttabcrypttab(5), systemd-cryptsetup-generator(8), systemd-cryptsetup@.service(8), systemd-gpt-auto-generator(8)
/etc/dnssec-trust-anchors.d//etc/dnssec-trust-anchors.d/*.negative/etc/dnssec-trust-anchors.d/*.positive/etc/environment/etc/environment.d/*.conf/etc/environment.d/60-foo.conf/etc/fstabkernel-command-line(7), systemd(1), systemd-fsck@.service(8), systemd-fstab-generator(8), systemd-gpt-auto-generator(8), systemd-mount(1), systemd-remount-fs.service(8), systemd.automount(5), systemd.generator(7), systemd.mount(5), systemd.special(7), systemd.swap(5)
/etc/groupnss-mymachines(8), nss-systemd(8), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd.exec(5), sysusers.d(5)
/etc/hostname/etc/hostsnss-myhostname(8), nss-mymachines(8), resolvectl(1), resolved.conf(5), systemd-resolved.service(8)
/etc/init.d//etc/kernel/cmdline/etc/kernel/install.d//etc/kernel/install.d/*.install/etc/kernel/tries/etc/locale.conf/etc/localtimelocaltime(5), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd.network(5), systemd.nspawn(5), timedatectl(1)
/etc/machine-idkernel-install(8), machine-id(5), systemd-machine-id-commit.service(8), systemd-machine-id-setup(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd.unit(5)
/etc/machine-info/etc/modules-load.d/*.conf/etc/modules-load.d/bridge.conf/etc/nsswitch.confnss-myhostname(8), nss-mymachines(8), nss-resolve(8), nss-systemd(8)
/etc/os-release/etc/passwdnss-mymachines(8), nss-systemd(8), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd.exec(5), sysusers.d(5)
/etc/portables//etc/rc.local/etc/resolv.confresolvectl(1), resolved.conf(5), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-resolved.service(8), systemd.network(5), systemd.nspawn(5)
/etc/ssl/ca/trusted.pemsystemd-journal-remote.service(8), systemd-journal-upload.service(8)
/etc/ssl/certs/journal-remote.pem/etc/ssl/certs/journal-upload.pem/etc/ssl/private/journal-remote.pem/etc/ssl/private/journal-upload.pem/etc/sysctl.d/*.conf/etc/sysctl.d/50-coredump.conf/etc/sysctl.d/bridge.conf/etc/sysctl.d/domain-name.conf/etc/systemd/coredump.conf(5), journal-remote.conf(5), journal-upload.conf(5), journald.conf(5), logind.conf(5), networkd.conf(5), resolved.conf(5), systemd-sleep.conf(5), systemd-system.conf(5), timesyncd.conf(5)
/etc/systemd/coredump.conf/etc/systemd/coredump.conf.d/*.conf/etc/systemd/dnssd/etc/systemd/import-pubring.gpg/etc/systemd/journal-remote.conf/etc/systemd/journal-remote.conf.d/*.conf/etc/systemd/journal-upload.conf/etc/systemd/journal-upload.conf.d/*.conf/etc/systemd/journald.conf/etc/systemd/journald.conf.d/*.conf/etc/systemd/logind.conf/etc/systemd/logind.conf.d/*.conf/etc/systemd/networksystemd-networkd.service(8), systemd.link(5), systemd.netdev(5), systemd.network(5)
/etc/systemd/network/*.network/etc/systemd/networkd.conf/etc/systemd/networkd.conf.d/*.conf/etc/systemd/nspawn//etc/systemd/portable/profile//etc/systemd/resolve.conf/etc/systemd/resolved.conf/etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d/*.conf/etc/systemd/sleep.conf/etc/systemd/sleep.conf.d/*.conf/etc/systemd/system//etc/systemd/system-environment-generators//etc/systemd/system-generators//etc/systemd/system-preset/*.preset/etc/systemd/system.attached//etc/systemd/system.conf/etc/systemd/system.conf.d/*.conf/etc/systemd/system.control//etc/systemd/system/foo.type.d//etc/systemd/system/httpd.service/etc/systemd/system/httpd.service.d/local.conf/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants//etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/foo.service/etc/systemd/systemd.attached//etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf/etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d/*.conf/etc/systemd/user//etc/systemd/user-environment-generators//etc/systemd/user-generators//etc/systemd/user-preset/*.preset/etc/systemd/user.conf/etc/systemd/user.conf.d/*.conf/etc/systemd/{system,user}/etc/sysusers.d/*.conf/etc/sysusers.d/00-overrides.conf/etc/sysusers.d/radvd.conf/etc/tmpfiles.d/etc/tmpfiles.d/*.conf/etc/udev/hwdb.bin/etc/udev/hwdb.d/etc/udev/rules.d/etc/udev/rules.d/99-bridge.rules/etc/udev/udev.conf/etc/vconsole.conflocalectl(1), systemd-vconsole-setup.service(8), vconsole.conf(5)
/foo//bar/baz//home/file-hierarchy(7), systemctl(1), systemd-gpt-auto-generator(8), systemd.exec(5), systemd.generator(7), tmpfiles.d(5)
/home/lennart/lib//lib64//loader/entries//loader/loader.conf/log- /path/to/generator
/procbusctl(1), file-hierarchy(7), systemd(1), systemd-remount-fs.service(8), systemd.exec(5), systemd.generator(7), systemd.socket(5), tmpfiles.d(5)
/proc/$PID/ns/net/proc/acpi/proc/cmdline/proc/devices/proc/fs/proc/irq/proc/latency_stats/proc/self/mountinfo/proc/self/oom_score_adj/proc/self/sessionid/proc/sys/file-hierarchy(7), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-sysctl.service(8), systemd.exec(5)
/proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern/proc/sys/kernel/domainname/proc/sys/kernel/modules_disabled/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/enp3s0.200/forwarding/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_keepalive_time/proc/sys/net/ipv6/bindv6only/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/ifname/disable_ipv6/proc/sysrq-trigger/proc/timer_stats/root//run/binfmt.d(5), environment.d(5), file-hierarchy(7), modules-load.d(5), sysctl.d(5), systemctl(1), systemd-delta(1), systemd-journald.service(8), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd.dnssd(5), systemd.environment-generator(7), systemd.exec(5), systemd.generator(7), systemd.link(5), systemd.netdev(5), systemd.network(5), systemd.preset(5), systemd.service(5), systemd.unit(5), sysusers.d(5), tmpfiles.d(5), udev(7)
/run/baz/run/binfmt.d/*.conf/run/dnssec-trust-anchors.d//run/dnssec-trust-anchors.d/*.negative/run/dnssec-trust-anchors.d/*.positive/run/environment.d/*.conf/run/foo/run/foo/bar/run/foobar.pid/run/log//run/log/journaljournalctl(1), journald.conf(5), systemd-journald.service(8)
/run/media/system/VBOX_HARDDISK/run/media/system/mydata/run/modules-load.d/*.conf/run/netns//run/nologin/run/portables//run/screens/run/sysctl.d/*.conf/run/sysctl.d/50-coredump.conf/run/system/nspawn//run/systemd/coredump.conf.d/*.conf/run/systemd/dnssd/run/systemd/generator/run/systemd/generator.early/run/systemd/generator.late/run/systemd/journal-remote.conf.d/*.conf/run/systemd/journal-upload.conf.d/*.conf/run/systemd/journal/dev-log/run/systemd/journal/socket/run/systemd/journal/stdout/run/systemd/journal/syslog/run/systemd/journald.conf.d/*.conf/run/systemd/logind.conf.d/*.conf/run/systemd/networksystemd-networkd.service(8), systemd.link(5), systemd.netdev(5), systemd.network(5)
/run/systemd/notify/run/systemd/nspawn//run/systemd/portables//run/systemd/private/run/systemd/resolve/resolv.conf/run/systemd/resolve/stub-resolv.conf/run/systemd/resolved.conf.d/*.conf/run/systemd/sleep.conf.d/*.conf/run/systemd/system//run/systemd/system-environment-generators//run/systemd/system-generators//run/systemd/system-preset/*.preset/run/systemd/system.attached//run/systemd/system.conf.d/*.conf/run/systemd/system.control//run/systemd/systemd//run/systemd/systemd.attached//run/systemd/timesync/synchronizedsystemd-time-wait-sync.service(8), systemd-timesyncd.service(8)
/run/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d/*.conf/run/systemd/transient//run/systemd/user//run/systemd/user-environment-generators//run/systemd/user-generators//run/systemd/user-preset/*.preset/run/systemd/user.conf.d/*.conf/run/systemd/{system,user}/run/sysusers.d/*.conf/run/tmpfiles.d/run/tmpfiles.d/*.conf/run/udev/rules.d/run/udev/static_node-tags/tag/run/uscreens/run/user//run/user/$UID/sbin//sbin/fsck./sbin/mkfs./sbin/nologin/srv//srv/webserver/srv/www/sys/file-hierarchy(7), loginctl(1), systemd(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-remount-fs.service(8), systemd-tmpfiles(8), systemd.device(5), systemd.exec(5), systemd.generator(7), systemd.journal-fields(7), systemd.socket(5), tmpfiles.d(5), udevadm(8)
/sys/fs/cgroup/sys/fs/cgroup/systemd//sys/fs/selinux/sys/power/disk/sys/power/resume/sys/power/state/sysroot/sysroot/etc/fstab/system-updatesystemd-system-update-generator(8), systemd.offline-updates(7), systemd.special(7)
/tmpcrypttab(5), file-hierarchy(7), systemd.exec(5), systemd.special(7), systemd.unit(5), sysusers.d(5), tmpfiles.d(5)
/upload/usrbootup(7), file-hierarchy(7), kernel-command-line(7), machinectl(1), portablectl(1), systemd-fstab-generator(8), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-remount-fs.service(8), systemd-update-done.service(8), systemd-volatile-root.service(8), systemd.exec(5), systemd.generator(7), systemd.mount(5), systemd.unit(5)
/usr/bin//usr/bin/mount/usr/bin/umount/usr/include//usr/include/stdlib.h/usr/include/sysexits.h/usr/lib/binfmt.d(5), coredump.conf(5), environment.d(5), file-hierarchy(7), journal-remote.conf(5), journal-upload.conf(5), journald.conf(5), logind.conf(5), modules-load.d(5), networkd.conf(5), resolved.conf(5), sysctl.d(5), systemctl(1), systemd-delta(1), systemd-sleep.conf(5), systemd-system.conf(5), systemd.dnssd(5), systemd.link(5), systemd.netdev(5), systemd.network(5), systemd.preset(5), systemd.unit(5), sysusers.d(5), timesyncd.conf(5), tmpfiles.d(5), udev(7)
/usr/lib/binfmt.d/*.conf/usr/lib/dnssec-trust-anchors.d//usr/lib/dnssec-trust-anchors.d/*.negative/usr/lib/dnssec-trust-anchors.d/*.positive/usr/lib/environment.d/*.conf/usr/lib/kernel/install.d//usr/lib/kernel/install.d/*.install/usr/lib/machines//usr/lib/modules/usr/lib/modules-load.d/*.conf/usr/lib/os-release/usr/lib/portables//usr/lib/sysctl.d/*.conf/usr/lib/sysctl.d/50-coredump.conf/usr/lib/systemd/*.conf.d/coredump.conf(5), journal-remote.conf(5), journal-upload.conf(5), journald.conf(5), logind.conf(5), networkd.conf(5), resolved.conf(5), systemd-sleep.conf(5), systemd-system.conf(5), timesyncd.conf(5)
/usr/lib/systemd/coredump.conf.d/*.conf/usr/lib/systemd/dnssd/usr/lib/systemd/import-pubring.gpg/usr/lib/systemd/journal-remote.conf.d/*.conf/usr/lib/systemd/journal-upload.conf.d/*.conf/usr/lib/systemd/journald.conf.d/*.conf/usr/lib/systemd/logind.conf/usr/lib/systemd/logind.conf.d/*.conf/usr/lib/systemd/networksystemd-networkd.service(8), systemd.link(5), systemd.netdev(5), systemd.network(5)
/usr/lib/systemd/network/80-container-host0.network/usr/lib/systemd/network/80-container-ve.network/usr/lib/systemd/network/80-container-vz.network/usr/lib/systemd/networkd.conf.d/*.conf/usr/lib/systemd/portable/profile//usr/lib/systemd/portable/profile/default/service.conf/usr/lib/systemd/random-seed/usr/lib/systemd/resolv.conf/usr/lib/systemd/resolved.conf.d/*.conf/usr/lib/systemd/sleep.conf.d/*.conf/usr/lib/systemd/system/usr/lib/systemd/system-bless-boot/usr/lib/systemd/system-boot-check-no-failures/usr/lib/systemd/system-environment-generators/- /usr/lib/systemd/system-environment-generators/some-generator
/usr/lib/systemd/system-generators//usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-bless-boot-generator/usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-cryptsetup-generator/usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-debug-generator/usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-fstab-generator/usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-getty-generator/usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-gpt-auto-generator/usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-hibernate-resume-generator/usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-rc-local-generator/usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-run-generator/usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-system-update-generator/usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-sysv-generator/usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-veritysetup-generator/usr/lib/systemd/system-preset/*.preset/usr/lib/systemd/system-shutdown//usr/lib/systemd/system-sleep/usr/lib/systemd/system.conf.d/*.conf/usr/lib/systemd/system/dbus-org.freedesktop.network1.service/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service- /usr/lib/systemd/systemd
/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-backlight/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-binfmt/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-coredump/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-cryptsetup/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-fsck/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-growfs/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-hibernate-resume/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-hostnamed/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-importd/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-initctl- /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-journal-gatewayd
- /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-journal-remote
- /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-journal-upload
/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-journald/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-localed/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-logind/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-machined/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-makefs/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-modules-load/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-networkd/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-networkd-wait-online/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-portabled/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-quotacheck/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-remount-fs/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-resolved/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-rfkill/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-shutdown- /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl
/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-time-wait-sync/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-timedated/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-timesyncd- /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-udevd
/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-update-done/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-update-utmp/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-user-sessions- /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-vconsole-setup
/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-veritysetup/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-volatile-root/usr/lib/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d/*.conf/usr/lib/systemd/user/usr/lib/systemd/user-environment-generators//usr/lib/systemd/user-environment-generators/30-systemd-environment-d-generator- /usr/lib/systemd/user-environment-generators/some-generator
/usr/lib/systemd/user-generators//usr/lib/systemd/user-preset/*.preset/usr/lib/systemd/user.conf.d/*.conf/usr/lib/systemd/{system,user}/usr/lib/sysusers.d/*.conf/usr/lib/sysusers.d/radvd.conf/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/*.conf/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/systemd.conf/usr/lib/udev/usr/lib/udev/hwdb.bin/usr/lib/udev/hwdb.d/usr/lib/udev/rules.d/usr/lib64//usr/local/bin/usr/local/lib/machines//usr/local/lib/portables//usr/local/lib/systemd/system/usr/local/lib/systemd/system-environment-generators//usr/local/lib/systemd/system-generators//usr/local/lib/systemd/user/usr/local/lib/systemd/user-environment-generators//usr/local/lib/systemd/user-generators//usr/local/sbin/usr/sbin//usr/sbin/foo-cleanup/usr/sbin/foo-daemon/usr/sbin/halt.local/usr/share//usr/share/dbus-1/system-services/org.example.simple-dbus-service.service/usr/share/doc//usr/share/factory//usr/share/factory/etc//usr/share/factory/var//usr/share/user-tmpfiles.d/*.conf/usr/share/zoneinfo//var/file-hierarchy(7), journald.conf(5), kernel-command-line(7), systemctl(1), systemd-fstab-generator(8), systemd-journald.service(8), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd-update-done.service(8), systemd-volatile-root.service(8), systemd.exec(5), systemd.generator(7), systemd.offline-updates(7), systemd.special(7), systemd.unit(5), tmpfiles.d(5)
/var/.updated/var/cache/file-hierarchy(7), systemd.exec(5), systemd.unit(5), tmpfiles.d(5)
/var/cache/dnf//var/cache/krb5rcache//var/cache/private/var/lib/file-hierarchy(7), systemd.exec(5), systemd.unit(5), tmpfiles.d(5)
/var/lib/container//var/lib/dbus/machine-id/var/lib/machines/machinectl(1), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd.nspawn(5), tmpfiles.d(5)
/var/lib/portables//var/lib/private/var/lib/systemd/var/lib/systemd/backlight//var/lib/systemd/coredump//var/lib/systemd/journal-upload/state/var/lib/systemd/random-seed/var/lib/systemd/rfkill//var/lib/systemd/timesync/clock/var/lock/var/log/file-hierarchy(7), systemd.exec(5), systemd.unit(5), tmpfiles.d(5)
/var/log/journaljournalctl(1), journald.conf(5), systemd-journald.service(8), systemd-nspawn(1)
/var/log/journal/remote//var/log/journal/remote/remote-some.host.journal/var/log/private/var/run//var/spool//var/tmp/file-hierarchy(7), systemd-nspawn(1), systemd.exec(5), systemd.special(7), systemd.unit(5), sysusers.d(5), tmpfiles.d(5)
ESP/loader/entries/*.confESP/loader/loader.confautomount.automountbasic.targetbluetooth.targetboot-complete.target- bootctl
- busctl
- coredumpctl
cryptsetup-pre.targetcryptsetup.targetctrl-alt-del.targetdbus.servicedbus.socketdefault.targetdevice.devicedisplay-manager.serviceemergency.targetexit.targetfinal.targetgetty-pre.targetgetty.targetgraphical.target- halt
halt.targethibernate.target- hostnamectl
hybrid-sleep.target- init
init.scopeinitrd-fs.targetinitrd-root-device.targetinitrd-root-fs.target- journalctl
kbrequest.target- kernel-install
kexec.targetlibnss_myhostname.so.2libnss_mymachines.so.2libnss_resolve.so.2libnss_systemd.so.2link.linklocal-fs-pre.targetlocal-fs.target- localectl
- loginctl
machine.slice- machinectl
machines.targetmount.mountsystemd.exec(5), systemd.kill(5), systemd.mount(5), systemd.resource-control(5), systemd.unit(5)
multi-user.targetnetdev.netdevnetwork.networknetwork-online.targetnetwork-pre.targetnetwork.targetnetwork_service.dnssd- networkctl
nss-lookup.targetnss-user-lookup.targetpam_systemd.sopath.pathpaths.target- portablectl
- poweroff
poweroff.targetprinter.target- reboot
reboot.targetremote-cryptsetup.targetremote-fs-pre.targetremote-fs.targetrescue.target- resolvectl
rpcbind.targetrunlevel2.targetrunlevel3.targetrunlevel4.targetrunlevel5.targetscope.scopesystemd.kill(5), systemd.resource-control(5), systemd.scope(5), systemd.unit(5)
service.servicesystemd.exec(5), systemd.kill(5), systemd.resource-control(5), systemd.service(5), systemd.unit(5)
- shutdown
shutdown.targetsigpwr.targetsleep.targetslice.slicesystemd.resource-control(5), systemd.slice(5), systemd.unit(5)
slices.targetsmartcard.targetsocket.socketsystemd.exec(5), systemd.kill(5), systemd.resource-control(5), systemd.socket(5), systemd.unit(5)
sockets.targetsound.targetsuspend-then-hibernate.targetsuspend.targetswap.swapsystemd.exec(5), systemd.kill(5), systemd.resource-control(5), systemd.swap(5), systemd.unit(5)
swap.targetsysinit.targetsyslog.socketsystem-update-cleanup.servicesystem-update-pre.targetsystem-update.targetsystem.slice- systemctl
- systemd-analyze
- systemd-ask-password
systemd-ask-password-console.pathsystemd-ask-password-console.servicesystemd-ask-password-wall.pathsystemd-ask-password-wall.servicesystemd-backlight@.servicesystemd-binfmt.servicesystemd-bless-boot.servicesystemd-boot-check-no-failures.service- systemd-cat
- systemd-cgls
- systemd-cgtop
systemd-coredump.socketsystemd-coredump@.servicesystemd-cryptsetup@.service- systemd-delta
- systemd-detect-virt
- systemd-escape
- systemd-firstboot
systemd-firstboot.servicesystemd-fsck-root.servicesystemd-fsck@.servicesystemd-growfs@mountpoint.servicesystemd-halt.servicesystemd-hibernate-resume@.servicesystemd-hibernate.servicesystemd-hostnamed.service- systemd-hwdb
systemd-hybrid-sleep.service- systemd-id128
systemd-importd.service- systemd-inhibit
systemd-initctl.servicesystemd-initctl.socketsystemd-journal-gatewayd.servicesystemd-journal-gatewayd.socketsystemd-journal-remote.servicesystemd-journal-remote.socketsystemd-journal-upload.servicesystemd-journald-audit.socketsystemd-journald-dev-log.socketsystemd-journald.servicesystemd-journald.socketsystemd-kexec.servicesystemd-localed.servicesystemd-logind.servicesystemd-machine-id-commit.service- systemd-machine-id-setup
systemd-machined.servicesystemd-makefs@device.servicesystemd-makeswap@device.servicesystemd-modules-load.service- systemd-mount
systemd-networkd-wait-online.servicesystemd-networkd.service- systemd-notify
- systemd-nspawn
- systemd-path
systemd-portabled.servicesystemd-poweroff.servicesystemd-quotacheck.servicesystemd-random-seed.servicesystemd-reboot.servicesystemd-remount-fs.servicesystemd-resolved.servicesystemd-rfkill.servicesystemd-rfkill.socket- systemd-run
- systemd-socket-activate
- systemd-socket-proxyd
systemd-suspend-then-hibernate.servicesystemd-suspend.servicesystemd-sysctl.service- systemd-sysusers
systemd-sysusers.servicesystemd-time-wait-sync.servicesystemd-timedated.servicesystemd-timesyncd.service- systemd-tmpfiles
systemd-tmpfiles-clean.servicesystemd-tmpfiles-clean.timersystemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.servicesystemd-tmpfiles-setup.service- systemd-tty-ask-password-agent
systemd-udevd-control.socketsystemd-udevd-kernel.socketsystemd-udevd.servicesystemd-update-done.servicesystemd-update-utmp-runlevel.servicesystemd-update-utmp.servicesystemd-user-sessions.servicesystemd-vconsole-setup.servicesystemd-veritysetup@.servicesystemd-volatile-root.servicetarget.targettime-sync.target- timedatectl
timer.timertimers.target- udevadm
umount.targetuser-UID.sliceuser-runtime-dir@UID.serviceuser.sliceuser@UID.service~/.config/environment.d/*.conf~/.config/systemd/user/~/.config/systemd/user.control/~/.config/user-tmpfiles.d/*.conf~/.local/share/systemd/user/~/.local/share/user-tmpfiles.d/*.conf…
附录
此索引分为 15 个小节，总计包含 2610 项， 来自 163 个独立手册页。
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